First Shift Expectations
Congrats on passing the application and training phase for becoming a LEO!
(If you are looking to apply, check out Getting Started as a LEO)
Now, we'll learn the basics of being a LEO and how to get started on your first shift!
Let's Get Started!
Let's get you started! Before we begin, we need to make sure you've got the basic information for the examples which will be used throughout this guide.
- Your call-sign:
2N-40
("2-Nora-40") - Dispatch call-sign:
6-5-1
("Six-Five-One")
Setting Up - Radio Access & Setup
Before going on shift, you'll want to join the Radio Frequency!
- Command:
/radio
- Frequency:
155 MHZ
Setting Up - Your Radar
You will also want to set up your Radar to track people's speeds.
- Click here to learn how to set up your radar.
Setting Up - In Service
Ready for your shift? Make sure you're in service!
If dispatch is online, you'll want to let them know you're going 10-8 instead, as they'll be handling the CAD for you.
- You: "651 2N-40"
- Dispatch: "2N-40 go ahead"
- You: "2N-40 I will be 10-8"
If there's no dispatch online, you'll simply just need to announce yourself as 10-8
("In Service") over the radio.
- Open up the CAD, and head to
Officer > Dashboard
then mark yourself as10-8
("In Service")
- You: "2N-40 will be 10-8"
Traffic Stops
Now that you're in service, it's time for some traffic stops! Let's get you started with some basics.
The main things to say when on a traffic stop
- Who you are - (your callsign)
- Your location - (street name, nearest postal, etc.)
- Vehicle description - (make, model, color, plate, etc.)
- You'll always say the unit you are calling first, then your call-sign.
- If you ever need additionals to the traffic stop, simply say: "Requesting additionals" over the radio.
Use the buttons below to switch between "with dispatch" and "without dispatch" scenarios. Let's get into some radio conversation examples!
- Without Dispatch
- With Dispatch
Traffic Stop - Before Exiting Your Vehicle
You will want to start with announcing the traffic stop over the radio, so that all other units know what you're doing.
- You: "2N-40 I'll be out on traffic at [postal] [street/location] with a [color] [make/model/type] [plate type] [plate] occupied times [count]"
To explain this further, in this scenario you are calling out on the radio, you have initiated a traffic stop at a location, you have then given out the description of the vehicle incase it's needed to be located at a later time and for dispatch to reference when searching for the vehicle, and lastly you are giving out the occupancy of the vehicle; That is, how many people are in the vehicle; If unknown don't include this.
For example:
- You: "2N-40 I'll be out on traffic at 9883 El Rancho Boulevard with a red BMW SUV San Andreas 12ABC34 occupied times 1"
You should also generate a call in the CAD.
Lock the vehicle plate on your radar and run the command /tstop [reason]
, replace "[reason]" with the reason/details of the traffic stop.
This will automatically create a traffic stop call in the CAD; make sure to assign you and your vehicle to it.
Traffic Stop - Talking to the Driver
Then, make contact with the individual at the vehicle.
- You: "My name is [officer/deputy/rank] [last name] with the [department]"
Most officers will say something along the lines ofDo you know why I pulled you over today?
. But you can say many things likeAny reason for the speed today
orI clocked you going 55 in a 25 back there
Ultimately, this is up to the officer and their discretion.
You should ask for 3 things from the driver of the vehicle:
- Drivers License/Proof of ID
- Vehicle Registration
- Insurance Information/Proof of Insurance
The civilian should do /me [civ name]
to provide you their name.
Traffic Stop - Running the Information / Documents
You will then let the driver know you will run their information and to stay in the vehicle.
Head back to your vehicle and here is where we will start running all of the information. In the CAD do a name search for the name provided and a vehicle search for the vehicle. Make sure to check things like Valid Drivers License, Flags, Warrants, Insurance Status, etc.
We also suggest putting in the event logs of the call your drivers name and plate.
Example: 31: JOHN DOE, 28: 12ABC24
10-31 being ID/Check ID, and 10-28 being registration/check registration.
Traffic Stop - Decision Making
After confirming their 3 documents are all valid with no issues, it's up to the officer on how to proceed. You may issue a verbal or written warning, ticket, or even an arrest.
Based on what you do may change how you proceed. Verbal warnings are not logged in the CAD.
When issuing a written warning/ticket/arrest make sure to include the vehicle and attach the call via the ID in the Connections
tab.
Once completed, if the driver is let go, give them the documents back and advise them of your decision. Inform them that they are free to go once you turn your emergency lights off.
Traffic Stop - Report Writing
You'll now head back to your vehicle, turn your lights off and finish off your report.
On the radio you'll announce your call-sign, status, and disposition code(aka david code)
- [callsign] [disposition code][race] [reason] [status]
- You: "2N-40 D4W Speed 10-8"
2N-40 being your callsign, D4W is the disposition code, D4 being warned and W meaning White (race), 10-8 meaning you are clear and available.
In the call we generated, select the department, call type (TSTOP), and fill in the details box with the initial stop timeline.
For Example: "I clocked a speeding red SUV at 55mph in a 25mph zone on El Rancho Boulevard and initiated a traffic stop at 9883."
In the events you'll include your conclusion, such as ticket or verbal warning and any other findings. Once you filled everything out, end the call and go back 10-8.
Traffic Stop - Before Exiting Your Vehicle
Before you exit your vehicle, you will want to start with announcing the traffic stop over the radio, so that all other units know what you're doing.
-
You: "651 2N-40 Traffic"
You are letting dispatch know you are out on a traffic stop and ready to give them the information. However, to avoid overwhelming the dispatch on the radio, or if they are on a 911 call, we don't provide the information till dispatch is ready.
-
Dispatch: "2N-40 Go ahead"
Dispatch may also ask you to standby (wait) if they are dealing with another call.
-
You: "2N-40 I'll be out on traffic at [postal] [street/location] with a [color] [make/model/type] [plate type] [plate] occupied times [count]"
To explain this further, in this scenario you are calling out on the radio, you have initiated a traffic stop at a location, you have then given out the description of the vehicle incase it's needed to be located at a later time and for dispatch to reference when searching for the vehicle, and lastly you are giving out the occupancy of the vehicle; That is, how many people are in the vehicle; If unknown don't include this. -
Example:: "2N-40 I'll be out on traffic at 9883 El Rancho Boulevard with a red BMW SUV San Andreas 12ABC34 occupied times 1"
-
Dispatch: "Copy 2N-40 out at [postal] standby for return."
Dispatch acknolwedges the location; if dispatch says the wrong postal, let them know. Standby for return means they are searching the plate (if one was given).
Dispatch should be generating a CFS (Call for service) for you and assigning you to it.
While you're waiting for dispatch to finish the CFS, you can make contact with the individual at the vehicle.
Traffic Stop - Talking to the Driver
Then, make contact with the individual at the vehicle.
- You: "My name is [officer/deputy/rank] [last name] with the [department]"
Most officers will say something along the lines ofDo you know why I pulled you over today?
. But you can say many things likeAny reason for the speed today
orI clocked you going 55 in a 25 back there
Ultimately, this is up to the officer and their discretion.
You should ask for 3 things from the driver of the vehicle:
- Drivers License/Proof of ID
- Vehicle Registration
- Insurance Information/Proof of Insurance
The civilian should do /me [civ name]
to provide you their name.
Traffic Stop - Running the Information / Documents
You will then let them know you will run their information and to stay in the vehicle. By this time dispatch will have your return for the plate, and you can radio in the driver name.
You'll then proceed to request dispatch to run the information for you.
-
You: "651 2N-40 10-31 when ready."
This lets dispatch that you have a name/ID needing to be ran. -
Dispatch: "2N-40 go ahead with your 31."
-
You: "First is going to be [FIRST NAME]. Last will be [LAST NAME], using the common spelling of the name."
If the name is a none standard name, spell the name using the Phonetic Alphabet.
Dispatch may ask to confirm a DOB if multiple people have that same name. -
Dispatch: "2N-40 standby."
Dispatch will then run the information for you, wait for them to finish and radio you the information.
-
Dispatch: "2N-40 your 28 returns [vehicle registration status] and your 31 returns [civ status]."
10-28 meaning vehicle registration, 10-31 meaning ID.
10-29 (or "29's") meaning warrants. -
Example: "2N-40 your 28 returns to a valid red Dodge Charger registered to John Doe and your 31 returns valid, negative 29s."
- You: "2N-40 Copy, I'll be back out with the driver."
Traffic Stop - Decision Making
Based on what you do may change how you proceed. Verbal warnings are not logged in the CAD.
When issuing a written warning/ticket/arrest make sure to include the vehicle and attach the call via the ID in the Connections
tab.
Once completed, if the driver is let go, give them the documents back and advise them of your decision. Inform them that they are free to go once you turn your emergency lights off.
Traffic Stop - Report Writing
Head back to your vehicle, turn your lights off and finish off your report. Fill in the details box with the initial stop timeline.
For example: "I clocked a speeding red SUV at 55mph in a 25mph zone on El Rancho Boulevard and initiated a traffic stop at 9883."
Once your narrative has been added you'll announce over the radio you are clear.
-
You: "651 [callsign] [disposition code][race] [reason] [status]"
-
Example: "651 2N-40 D4W Speed 10-8"
2N-40 being your callsign, D4W is the disposition code, D4 being warned and W meaning White (race), 10-8 meaning you are clear and available.
- Dispatch: "Copy 2N-40 D4W Speed 10-8"
Vehicle Pursuit Procedures
When initiating a vehicle pursuit, it's crucial to assess the situation carefully. A pursuit should only be started if the severity of the offense justifies the potential risks to public safety. For example, if a vehicle commits a very minor traffic violation and then flees recklessly, do not initiate a pursuit. Public safety and the safety of officers are the top priorities.
When a pursuit is necessary, start by calling it out on the radio with the following information:
-
You: "2N-40, I'll be in an active pursuit with a [Vehicle description] starting [postal] heading [direction] on [road]."
-
Example: "2N-40, I'll be in an active pursuit with a red BMW SUV starting at 9883 heading southbound on El Rancho Boulevard."
During the pursuit, you must regularly update dispatch and other units with key information such as:
- Road conditions: Example: "Roads are wet, light traffic."
- Vehicle direction: Example: "Now heading eastbound on Joshua Road."
- Suspect behavior: Example: "Suspect is driving erratically, weaving through traffic."
- Any changes: Example: "Suspect has bailed on foot at 8500 Marina Drive, now in foot pursuit."
Spike strips are a valuable tool for safely ending a pursuit. Follow these steps to deploy and manage spike strips:
- Access the LEO Actions Menu: Open the menu and select "Deploy Spikes".
- Deploy the Spikes: Position them effectively to stop the fleeing vehicle without endangering civilians or officers.
- Retrieving the Spikes: After the pursuit or if the spikes were not successful, select "Deploy Spikes" again to pick up the spikes.
Remember the following guidelines while managing the pursuit:
- 5-Minute PIT Timer: Pitting the suspect vehicle is allowed, but only once every 5 minutes and when approved by a supervisor. Ensure you communicate clearly over the radio when a PIT has been executed and wait for the timer to reset before attempting another.
- 30-Minute Pursuit Limit: From the civilian perspective, pursuits are limited to a maximum of 30 minutes. If the pursuit reaches this limit, it should be terminated to maintain server integrity and realism.
A pursuit should be terminated in the following scenarios:
- Public Safety Risk: If the pursuit endangers the public or the officers involved.
- Minor Offenses: If the initial reason for the stop was a minor offense and the suspect flees recklessly.
- Pursuit Time Limit: If the pursuit exceeds the 30-minute limit set for civilians.
- Command Orders: If a supervisor or command officer orders the pursuit to be terminated.
Once a pursuit is terminated, notify dispatch, create a BOLO, and ensure all units are informed. Example:
- You: "2N-40, terminating pursuit, suspect last seen heading westbound on Joshua Road. Returning to 10-8."
This concludes the pursuit process. Ensure you follow all safety protocols and use your judgment to balance enforcement with public safety.
Felony Traffic Stop (Code 5)
A Felony Traffic Stop, also known as a Code 5, should be used when dealing with suspects of a felony crime. This procedure is critical for ensuring the safety of the public, officers, and the suspect(s).
Before initiating a Felony Traffic Stop, request additional units to assist, if available. Proper coordination is key to safely handling the situation.
-
You: "[callsign], I'll be out on a felony stop at [postal] on a [vehicle description], requesting additional units."
-
Example: "2N-40, I'll be out on a felony stop at 9883 on a red BMW SUV, requesting additional units."
-
Block the Roadway: Position your vehicle at a slight angle behind the suspect vehicle, approximately 1/2 to 1 car length away. If you have additional units, ensure the roadway behind the suspect vehicle is completely blocked. This positioning helps ensure public safety.
-
Staging Units: If you have 4 or more units, stage one further down the road in case the suspect vehicle attempts to flee. This unit can serve as a secondary containment or pursuit unit.
Make sure you follow all safety protocols and use your judgment to balance enforcement with public safety.
-
Take Cover: Once all units are in position, exit your vehicle while ensuring the door remains open for cover. To do this, press and hold your vehicle exit button.
-
Draw Your Firearm: Aim your firearm toward the suspect vehicle, ensuring you are protected behind your vehicle door.
-
Give Orders: Make contact with the suspect(s) by issuing clear and loud commands. Instruct the driver and passengers to exit the vehicle one at a time, keeping their hands visible. They should be directed to use the command
/hu
to show their hands. -
Maintain Vigilance: At least one officer should always watch the suspect vehicle for additional occupants who may attempt to exit or flee.
-
Detaining Suspects: As each suspect exits, direct them to walk backward towards your position where they will be detained and handcuffed. Ensure all suspects are secured before approaching the vehicle.
-
Clearing the Vehicle: Once all suspects are in custody, approach the vehicle with your partner(s) to clear it of any remaining occupants or potential threats.
-
Search and Process: Conduct a thorough search of the vehicle, documenting and processing any evidence found. Be meticulous in recording details for the subsequent report.
Final Steps:
-
Report Writing: Write a detailed report of the felony traffic stop, including all actions taken, evidence collected, and the outcome of the situation. Ensure the report is accurate and thorough.
-
Proceed as Necessary: Depending on the findings and circumstances, proceed with the necessary legal actions, such as arresting the suspects, filing charges, and processing evidence.
This procedure ensures that felony traffic stops are conducted safely and effectively, minimizing risk to all parties involved.